A New Take on the Insights of Kerry Cunningham

My thoughts on Kerry"s recent article “The Mental Models B2B Marketing Doesn’t Know It’s Using”

Every day, B2B marketers walk into meetings, set KPIs, and launch campaigns governed by a set of rules they didn’t write

As Kerry Cunningham famously argues, we are operating within "mental models" that have become so ingrained they are now invisible

Like the air we breathe, we don’t notice them, until we realize they might be suffocating our growth

To move forward, we must first unmask the models that are currently holding the steering wheel

1. The Myth of the Individual "Lead"

Perhaps the most pervasive model Cunningham identifies is the belief that we sell to individuals

Our CRMs are built around "Leads," and our success is measured by how many of them fill out a form

Kerry’s Insight: Businesses don’t buy things; buying groups do

By focusing on the "Marketing Qualified Lead" (MQL), we ignore the other five or six people at that same company who are also researching

Cunningham suggests that when we treat a lead as a solo actor, we miss the "signal" of the account-level intent

We are looking at a single tree and missing the forest fire

2. The Fallacy of the Linear Journey

The traditional "Demand Waterfall" suggests a neat, orderly flow: 

  • Awareness

  • Interest

  • Consideration

  • Purchase

It’s a comfortable model because it implies control

Kerry’s Insight: The reality is "the dark social" and "the messy middle." 

Buyers are researching on LinkedIn, Reddit, and Slack channels long before they ever hit your website

As Cunningham points out, the "MQL Industrial Complex" forces us to wait for a hand-raiser, but by then, the buyer is often 70% through their journey

We aren't creating the journey; we are merely trying to intercept a moving target

3. The Attribution Trap

We love to ask, "Which channel did this come from?" This is the mental model of Direct Causality, the idea that the last whitepaper someone downloaded is what caused the $100k sale

Kerry’s Insight: Attribution is often just a "pat on the back" for marketing rather than a map of reality

Cunningham argues that marketing’s job isn't to "source" a lead, but to influence the environment so that when a buying group is ready, your brand is the obvious choice

We need to shift from "Who gets the credit?" to "Is the account moving toward us?"

4. From "Mining" Data to "Sensing" Signals

Most marketing departments operate as “data miners”, digging through old databases to find someone to cold-call

Kerry’s Insight: We should be "Signal Sensors." In Cunningham’s view, the modern B2B marketer acts more like a weather forecaster

We shouldn't be looking for a needle in a haystack; we should be looking for the heat signature of a company that is currently experiencing the problem we solve

The Path Forward: Breaking the Model

As Kerry Cunningham identifies, the first step toward better marketing isn't a new tool or a bigger budget, it’s a change in the mental model

We must stop being "Lead Gen" machines and start being "Market Educators" and "Demand Sensors." 

When we stop measuring our worth by the volume of MQLs and start measuring it by our ability to identify and influence the entire buying group, we finally align our marketing with how people actually buy

Original concepts and terminology (including the "MQL Industrial Complex" and the critique of the Demand Waterfall) are attributed to Kerry Cunningham, Head of Research and Thought Leadership at 6sense.